Zopangira Mpira Wonyamula Katundu Wapamwamba - Njira Zowongolera Zoyenda Pakuchulukira Kwa Katundu Wapamwamba

Ngati mukufuna kuyendetsa 500kN axial load, 1500mm yaulendo, kodi mumagwiritsa ntchitowodzigudubuzakapena ampira wodula?

Ngati mukunena mwachibadwazomangira, mwina simukudziwa luso lapamwambazomangira mpirangati njira yachuma komanso yosavuta.

Ndi zopinga za kukula,zomangirazakwezedwa ngati njira yokhayo yaukadaulo yothanirana ndi katundu wamkulu.

Koma zoona zake n’zakuti kupita patsogolo kwaumisiri kwapanga zinthu zapaderazomangira mpiraofuna kufunsira ntchito zolemetsa kwambiri. Chofunikira ndichakuti akatundu wapamwamba mpira wodulanthawi zambiri ndi theka la mtengo wa awodzigudubuzandi machitidwe omwewo.

Chani'ndi kusiyana?

A mpira wodulaimakhala ndi chingwe chachitsulo chokhala ndi ulusi ndi nati yomwe imayenda m'mbali mwa tsinde pamene injini imayendetsa shaft kuti izungulire.

Kutengera kugwiritsa ntchito makina opanga mafakitale, natiyo imamangiriridwa patebulo, mkono wa robotiki kapena katundu wina. Mipira yachitsulo yozungulira mkati mwa nati imalumikizana ndi ulusi ndikupereka katundu. Coefficient of friction pakati pa zigawo zake ndizochepa kwambiri, zomwe nthawi zambiri zimawonjezera magwiridwe antchito mpaka 90%.

Choncho, katundu mphamvu ampira wodulandi ntchito ya awiri a mipira, chiwerengero cha mipira, ndi pamwamba kukhudzana dera. Kuphatikiza magawo amenewa amaona katundu mphamvu yampira wodulakomanso moyo wake wautumiki.

Mu awodzigudubuza, membala wonyamula katundu ndi gulu la odzigudubuza obwerezabwereza osati mipira yachitsulo. Malo okhudzana ndi pamwamba pa odzigudubuza ndi aakulu kuposa mpira wachitsulo, womwe umawonjezera mphamvu yobereka ndikuwonjezera moyo wautumiki.

Koma ubwino umenewu ndi wochepa. Poyerekeza ndi zosavuta komanso zodalirikampira wodula, ndiwodzigudubuzaimafuna kukonzedwa bwino kwambiri komanso kusonkhana kovutirapo koyambirira. Izi zimabweretsa kukwera mtengo kwazinthu zonsewodzigudubuzandi phukusi lalikulu la kukula komaliza.

Mpira kondankhwangwa zopitilizidwa zopingasa ndi zoyima zimagwiritsidwa ntchito m'makina akuluakulu opangira makina kuti azisuntha zinthu zolemera molondola komanso mosatekeseka.Zomangira za mpirakuonetsetsa moyo wautali ndi wodalirika ndi kusamalira kochepa. Monga zida zamakina, kudula kwa jeti lamadzi, makina odulira plasma ndi makina owotcherera okha.