M'mizere yamakono yopangira makina,bzonsesantchitozakhala gawo lofunikira lopatsirana pamagwiritsidwe osiyanasiyana chifukwa cha kulondola kwawo komanso kuchita bwino. Komabe, ndi kuwonjezeka kwa liwiro la mzere wopanga ndi katundu, phokoso lopangidwa ndi zomangira za mpira lakhala vuto lomwe liyenera kuthetsedwa. Kuchepetsa kuwonongeka kwa phokoso kuchokera ku zomangira za mpira sikumangowonjezera chitonthozo cha malo ogwirira ntchito, komanso kumapangitsa moyo wautumiki wa zida ndi mphamvu zonse za mzere wopanga.
Zomangira za mpira zimagwiritsa ntchito zinthu zozungulira mpira ndipo pamakhala phokoso lachilengedwe posuntha zinthu izi mozungulira wononga ndi nati, koma pali njira zomwe mungatenge kuti muchepetse phokosolo momwe mungathere:
Kukhathamiritsa kwa mapangidwe ndiye gawo loyamba lochepetsera phokoso la mpira. Mapangidwe apangidwe ndi kupanga kulondola kwa wononga mpira kumakhudza mwachindunji phokoso lake. Mwa kukhathamiritsa ngodya ya screw's helix ndi kukula kwa mpira, mutha kuchepetsa kugundana ndi kugundana ndikuchepetsa phokoso.
Kusankha zinthu kumathandizanso kwambiri pakuwongolera phokoso. Zigawo zazikulu za wononga mpira ndi screw, nati ndi mipira. Kusankha kwamphamvu kwambiri, kocheperako kocheperako kwa zinthu zokangana kumatha kuchepetsa phokoso. Kugwiritsa ntchito zitsulo zolimba kwambiri za aloyi kapena zida za ceramic zomangira mpira zimatha kuchepetsa phokoso lomwe limapangidwa ndi kugundana ndi kugunda.
Pa nthawi yomweyo, pamwamba nati ndi wononga ndi mwatsatanetsatane machined ndi pamwamba ankachitira, monga chrome yokutidwa kapena oxidized, amene angathe kuchepetsa coefficient wa mikangano, kusintha kusalala kwa ntchito ndi kuchepetsa phokoso.
Kupaka mafuta ndi chimodzi mwazinthu zazikulu zochepetsera phokoso la mpira. Mafuta abwino amatha kupanga filimu yopaka mafuta pakati pa wononga, nati ndi mpira, kuchepetsa kukhudzana kwachindunji ndi kukangana, motero kuchepetsa phokoso. Kusankha mafuta oyenera ndikofunikira kwambiri. Mafuta odzola amakhala ndi madzi abwino komanso amatha kutentha ndipo ndi oyenera kumalo ogwirira ntchito othamanga kwambiri. Mafuta, kumbali ina, ndi oyenera kuthamanga kwapansi mpaka kwapakati ndi katundu wochepa, ndipo ali ndi zomatira bwino ndi zosindikiza.
M'mizere yamakono yopanga makina, makina opangira mafuta, monga mafuta ndi mpweya wamafuta kapena ukadaulo wothira mafuta pang'ono, angagwiritsidwe ntchito kuonetsetsa kuti mafuta amtundu wa zida za mpira wononga ndi kuchepetsa mikangano ndi phokoso poyang'anira kuchuluka kwamafuta ndi malo operekera. zabwino zokometsera zotsatira.
Kugwiritsa ntchito chilengedwe pa mpira wononga phokoso zotsatira siziyenera kunyalanyazidwa. Fumbi, tinthu tating'onoting'ono ndi chinyezi ndi zonyansa zina m'malo ogwirira ntchito zimatha kulowa mkati mwa wononga mpira, ndikuwonjezera kukangana ndi kuvala, motero kumatulutsa phokoso. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kuchitapo kanthu polimbana ndi fumbi, litsiro ndi chinyezi kuti malo ogwirira ntchito azikhala aukhondo komanso owuma.
Kukonza ndi njira yayitali yochepetsera phokoso la mpira. Kuyang'ana nthawi zonse ndikusunga mawonekedwe a zomangira za mpira, ndikupeza ndi kuthetsa mavuto munthawi yake ndi njira zofunika zochepetsera phokoso.
Kuchepetsa kuipitsidwa kwa phokoso labzonsesantchitom'mizere yopangira makina ndi nkhani yayikulu yokhudzana ndi kukhathamiritsa kwa mapangidwe, kusankha zinthu, kuthira mafuta, kugwiritsa ntchito chilengedwe ndi kukonza ndi zina. Mwa kukhathamiritsa kapangidwe kake ndi kupanga, kusankha zida zogwirira ntchito kwambiri, kugwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wapamwamba wothira mafuta ndi miyeso, kusunga malo ogwiritsira ntchito bwino, ndikuwunika pafupipafupi ndikuwongolera, phokoso la zomangira za mpira zitha kuchepetsedwa bwino, komanso magwiridwe antchito onse a mzere wopanga makina ndi chitonthozo cha malo ogwirira ntchito zitha kukhala bwino.
Nthawi yotumiza: May-27-2024
