Tesla's humanoid robot Optimus amagwiritsa ntchito 1:14zomata za pulaneti.Pa Tsiku la Tesla AI pa Okutobala 1, choyimira cha humanoid Optimus chinagwiritsa ntchito zomangira zapadziko lapansi ndi zochepetsera za harmonic ngati njira yolumikizira yolumikizana.Malinga ndi zomwe zalembedwa patsamba lovomerezeka, choyimira cha Optimus chimagwiritsa ntchito zochepetsera 14 ndi zomangira 14 za pulaneti.Thezomata za pulanetizakopa chidwi chambiri pamsika popeza kapangidwe kagawo kagawo kakang'ono kakupitilira zomwe tikuyembekezera pakukhazikitsa uku.
Chithunzi 1: Optimus yokhala ndi pulaneti yodzigudubuza ngati njira
Mbadwo watsopano wa nthambi zoyendetsa mzere,zomata za pulaneti,akugwiritsidwa kale ntchito m'magawo olondola kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi, kuphatikiza mayendedwe a helical ndi mapulaneti omwe ali ndi zofunika kwambiri pakugwirira ntchito.Kuyelekeza ndizomangira mpirakukula komweko,zomata za pulanetiamadziwika ndi "ntchito yolemetsa, yogwira ntchito kwambiri, yothamanga kwambiri komanso moyo wautali" ndipo akhala akugwiritsidwa ntchito pamlingo waukulu m'misika yamayiko akunja ankhondo komanso apamwamba.Zomangira za pulanetiamagwiritsidwa ntchito muzamlengalenga, zida, mphamvu za nyukiliya ndi ntchito zina zapadera.Mwachitsanzo, zida zoikira ndege, oyambitsa kuyimitsidwa kwa helikopita, ndi zina zambiri. Kuphatikiza apo, pakufunika zida zamakina, makina a ABS agalimoto, ma petrochemicals ndi ntchito zina pamsika wamba.Malinga ndi ziwerengero, mu 2021 pulaneti yapadziko lonse lapansi yodzigudubuza yowononga ndalama zokwana madola 230 miliyoni aku US, zaka zisanu zikubwerazi zikukula ndi 5.7%, loboti ya humanoid kapena kupatsa mwayi wochulukirapo pamakampani.
Malo amsika: kuyerekeza kwapadziko lonse lapansi kwa US $ 330 miliyoni pofika 2025, tsogolo likhoza kukhala lodzaza ndi mwayi wambiri
Kulowa kwapadziko lonse lapansi kwapadziko lonse lapansi kukupitilira kukula:
► Kwampira wodulam'malo: palibe wobwezera mpira wofunikira, kutchingira nkhani zaphokoso.Kuonjezera apo, zomangira zozungulira mapulaneti zimakhala ndi mfundo zambiri zogwirira ntchito, zomwe zimapereka kuuma bwino komanso kunyamula katundu muzochitika zovuta.Mu zida zamakina ndi magawo ena,zomata za pulanetinthawi zonse amayamikiridwa chifukwa cha kutalika kwawo kocheperako komanso katundu wokwera;mu ma robot, automation ndi ma cylinders ena amagetsi, amatengedwa pang'onopang'ono chifukwa cha kuyankha kwawo mofulumira, ndi zina zotero.
► Njira ina yotumizira ma hydraulic: kutumiza kwa hydraulic kumafuna mapampu a hydraulic ndi mavavu, ndi zina zambiri.zomata za pulaneti, voliyumu yonse imachepetsedwa, zovuta zotulutsa mafuta zimazunguliridwa ndipo kusokoneza ndikukonza kumakhala kosavuta.M'munda wa zomangamanga makina, kudzera mapulaneti wodzigudubuza wononga m'malo lalikulu katundu hayidiroliki dongosolo, angathe kuzindikira ulamuliro pakompyuta, zosavuta m'malo.Pamagalimoto amagetsi atsopano, ma hydraulic brakes amasinthidwa ndi ma electro-mechanical braking systems (EMB) kuti ayankhe mwachangu.
Malinga ndi kafukufuku wamsika wa Persistence, msika wapadziko lonse lapansi wodzigudubuza ukuyembekezeka kukula pa CAGR ya 4.8% mpaka US $230 miliyoni kuyambira 2012 mpaka 2020, kapena pafupifupi RMB 1.52 biliyoni.Kuyambira 2020 kupita mtsogolo, pakuwonjezeka kwa kufunikira kwa mphamvu zatsopano, kafukufuku wamsika wa Persistence akuyembekeza kuti msika ukule pa CAGR ya 5.7% kuyambira 2020 mpaka 2025 kufikira $ 330 miliyoni, kapena pafupifupi RMB 2.01 biliyoni.
Poyankha kumadera osiyanasiyana ogwiritsira ntchito, mitundu inayi yowonjezereka yamagulu a pulaneti yapadziko lonse yomanga screw screw yachokera ku mtundu wokhazikika:
► Mtundu wosinthira: nati ngati membala wokangalika, wononga ngati membala wotuluka, palibe mphete yamkati.Ubwino waukulu ndikuphatikizana ndikugwiritsa ntchito pazochitika zazing'ono za sitiroko.
► Kubwezeretsanso: mphete yamkati imachotsedwa ndipo kubwerera (kumanga mphete ya cam) kumawonjezeredwa, wodzigudubuza akhoza kuzungulira mkati mwa mtedza kwa sabata imodzi ndikubwerera ku malo ake.Powonjezera kuchuluka kwa ulusi, imakhala ndi mphamvu yowuma kwambiri ndipo imagwiritsidwa ntchito pazida zamankhwala, zida zowoneka bwino, ndi zina zambiri.
► Mtundu wa mphete: onjezani chipolopolo, chivundikiro chomaliza, mayendedwe a cylindrical roller ndi zigawo zina, kusintha kwambiri mphamvu yolemetsa, yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito pamakina olemera, petrochemical ndi madera ena, ndalama zopangira ndizokwera.
► Mtundu wosiyana: chodzigudubuza chagawika kamangidwe ka mphete, chotsani mphete yamkati yamagetsi, yogwiritsidwa ntchito pakufalitsa zochitika zazikulu.Koma poyenda, ulusiwo udzagwedezeka, zosavuta kuvala ngati pali katundu wambiri.
USA ndiye dziko lomwe likufunika kwambirizomata za pulanetipadziko lonse lapansi, kutsatiridwa ndi Germany ndi UK, ndi zigawo zitatu pamodzi kuwerengera 50% ya msika wonse.Tesla akuyembekezera maloboti miliyoni a humanoid, kapena kubweretsa zina zambiri.Tsiku la 2022 la Tesla AI, Musk akuyembekeza kukwaniritsa malonda akuluakulu a maloboti a humanoid mkati mwa zaka 3-5, timakhulupirira kuti maloboti a humanoid akuyembekezeka kulowetsa mphepo yamkuntho kuti apange mafakitale.zomata za pulaneti.
Nthawi yotumiza: May-26-2023
